doubt语法 doubt的用法全解析( 三 ) _doubt的用法

The number of the men teachers in our school is more than 120.
不定代词another，each one，either，neither，the other，somebody，someone，something，nobody，every-body，everyone，everyth-ing，nothing，anybody，any-thing，anyone，no one等作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Is everyone here?
Something is wrong with my computer.
I called you last night，but nobody was in.
主语后面跟with，along with，like，except，besides，as well as，together with，including，no less than，rather than，as much as等词或短语时，谓语动词的数与主语保持一致。
Mei Mei，with her parents，often goes to the park on Sunday.
A teacher，together with some students，is standing at the gate.
主语前面有表示“单位、度量”的短语如“a kind(sort/type/form/pair/cup/glass/piece/load/block/box/handful/quantity/ton/metre/…)of”等时，表示“单位、度量”的这个名词的单复数决定谓语的单复数形式。
This kind of car is made in China.
Large quantities of water are needed.
“分数或百分数+名词”作主语或“a lot of/lots of，plenty of，most of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词。若名词是单数可数名词或者是不可数名词，则谓语动词用单数形式;若名词是可数名词复数，则谓语动词用复数形式。
Two thirds of the work has been finished.
Most of the books are written in English.
注意：(1)what从句作主语时，如果表示的是单数意义，则谓语动词用单数形式;如果表示的是复数意义，则谓语动词用复数形式。如：
What we need is time.我们需要的是时间。
What she needs are good books.她需要的是一些好书。
(2)and连接并列主语，若前面有each，every，many a，no等词修饰时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。如：
【doubt语法 doubt的用法全解析】Each boy and each girl has got a present.每个男孩和女孩都收到了一份礼物。
二、意义一致原则
使用情况
例句
有些集体名词如crowd，family，team，group，govern-ment，class，staff，public等，它们作主语时，谓语动词的数要根据具体语境而定;若它们表示一个集体单位，则动词用单数形式;若表示集体中的成员，则谓语用复数形式。
His family isn’t large.
His family are fond of watching sports programs.
有些集合名词如people，police，cattle，poultry(家禽)等，形式上是单数，而意义上却表示复数，因此谓语动词用复数形式;有些名词如news，means，works，physics，politics，maths等，形式上是复数，而意义上却表示单数，因此谓语动词用单数形式。
The police are searching for the murder.
Physics is really difficult for me.
“the+某些形容词”可以表示一类人，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

doubt语法 doubt的用法全解析( 三 )

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