shoulder什么shoulder shoulder的用法总结大全( 二 ) _shoulder

We should take the responsibility forprotecting the environment.
不错!翻译的中规中矩。如果我再改变一下翻译思路你们看怎么样?
We should bear/undertake the responsibility for protecting the environment. (替换词)
以上我们替换了一下词，表达效果有些不一样了。我们再大胆一把，把句子结构改变一下如何?
Protecting tbe enviroment is nothing but our responsibility.
这样的句子是不是更简洁生动一些。接下来，我们再来看一个更生动形象而且更传神的表达：
We should shoulder the responsibility for protecting the environment.
解析：这个修辞的特点是把一个常见的名词shoulder活用成动词“承担”，肩膀上承担责任的形象一下子跃然纸上。
shoulder 作名词，表示"肩膀";作动词，表示"承担某种责任、义务" 。
这个词也比较好记：should+er =shoulder
最后，我们再来学习一下权威使用shoulder 造出的经典句子吧!
1.The rest of the group shouldered their bags, gritted their teeth and set off.
其余的人扛起包,咬着牙出发了。(柯林斯词典)
2.He has had to shoulder the responsibility of his father's mistakes.
他为他父亲的过错承担责任。(柯林斯例句库)
接下来，我们来学习一下shoulder衍生出来的词语，扩展跟它有关的单词和短语吧。
should v. —— shoulder n. 肩膀 v. 承担责任
would
could
mould v. 发霉 n. 模具——moulder v. 腐朽，衰退
boulder n. 巨石，大圆石
Gould n. 古尔德(姓氏)
最后，我们再来学习一下跟shoulder 有关的短语吧!
1. gave sb. the coldshoulder 冷漠地对待某人
2. shoulder byshoulder 肩并肩
3. cold shoulder 冷遇,白眼
4. come from the shoulder [美]直截了当
5. cry on sb.'s shoulder 向某人倾诉以求同情
6. get the cold shoulder 受到冷遇,讨个没趣
7. take sth.on one's own shoulders 自己承担(责任)
8. shift sth.from one'sshoulder 推卸某事
9.with one's shoulder to collar 紧张地干,拼命地(工作)
10. shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地,同心协力地

shoulder的用法总结大全

shoulder什么shoulder shoulder的用法总结大全( 二 )

猜你喜欢