托福听力做笔记有用吗 托福听力做笔记技巧讲解( 二 )


二、词根、词缀记忆法
黑白循环记忆法解决的是四级词汇的宏观记忆方法,而词根词缀记忆法解决的是词汇微观记忆问题 。它的特点是充分利用单词的构词规律,通过掌握一组单词的共同词根或词缀,达到成串记忆单词的目的 。比如知道able,abil 的意思是capable能,就可以知道able,enable,unable,ability,capable等都是和能力和才干有关系的;如果知道act=to do,to drive做,干,驱动那么记忆act,action,actor,ctress,active,activity,activate,actual,exact,reactor,interact,transaction等就非常简单了 。知道了part=to separate的意思是分离,分开更可以记住一长串单词:parcel,park,partly,partial,partner,party,participate,participant,particle,particular,apart,apartment,department,compartment,depart,part,partion。类似的词根还有很多 。在这里我们仅举几例,有关大学英语的词根,词缀记忆的方法,大家可以参看我们的《大学英语词汇词根、词缀记忆法》一书 。advan=forward在前,向前;add=to put to加上;aer=air,space空气,天空,太空;ag=to do,to move,to conduct做,搅动
托福听力:补充习语
电影
aisle seat--过道旁的座位
go to the movies/go to a movie(冠词不可少)
row--排
【托福听力做笔记有用吗 托福听力做笔记技巧讲解】音乐
receive a standing ovation
成语
like peas and carrots--形影不离
I’ll miss you twenty-four seven.(24 hours and 7 day)
Break one’s leg--大获全胜
With flying colors--大获全胜
Leave sth. well alone/leave it at that不要画蛇添足
人际
gang up on sth.联合起来对付某人
--They always gang up on me.
Quite a person = somebody--是个人物Come to the point--进入正题
Gild the lily.--多此一举
Get out of the wrong side of the bed.--发脾气
Go to bed with chickens--规律地睡眠
Since you make your bed, you must lie on it.
--= take one’s medicine--自食其果
have a word with sb. about sth.--讨论问题
have words with sb. about sth. --吵架
I’d never get enough of it.--玩不够
I’ve got enough of it.--受够了
Don’t get me wrong.--别误会我
Don’t get on my nerve.--别惹我心烦
What a nerve--真不要脸
I don’t have a nerve(heart).--没有勇气
Spend money like water.
Head over heels in love with sb.--拜倒在…
--A good life is imspired by love and guided by knowledge.
I was born in a dradon year.出生在龙年
请客
this is my treat.
Let me treat you to sth.
Let me pay the bill.
The bill is on me.
Go dutch--aa制
Spilt the check.


托福听力做笔记技巧讲解

猜你喜欢