自从1971年我收集了我的第一枚林肯美分,这一直是我的酷爱;那是目前带着Abraham Lincoln的肖像的美分(硬币)
Just a little history before I start in on my own collection.
在我开始(分享)我自己的收藏前,简单(介绍)一点历史 。
Lincoln pennies are made of copper, and they were the first United States coin to bear the likeness of a President.
林肯美分是铜制的,它们是第一种带有总统肖像的美国硬币 。
It was back in 1909 when the country was celebrating the centennial of Lincoln's birth in 1809 that the decision was made to redesign the one-cent piece in his honor.
那是过去的1909年,当国家庆祝1809年林肯诞生的百年纪念时,决定重新设计一美分的硬币向他表示敬意 。
Before that, the penny had an American Indian head on it.
在那之前,美分上有美洲印第安人的头(像) 。
The new penny was designed by artist Victor David Brenner.
新的美分由艺术家Victor David Brenner设计 。
This is interesting because he put his initials V.D.B. on the reverse of the coin in its original design.
这很有趣,因为他把他的(名字的)大写首字母V.D.B.放到了硬币背面的原始设计上 。
There was a general uproar when the initials were discovered, and only a limited number of the coins were struck with the initials on them.
当这些大写首字母被发现时有一个大众的骚动,然后只有有限数量的硬币被打了这些大写首字母在(它们)上面 。
Today a penny with the initials from the San Francisco Mint, called the 1909-SVDB, is worth over $500.
今天,一个带着这些大写首字母的出自San Francisco的造币厂的美分,叫做1909-SVDB,价值超过500美金 。
Now, when I started my coin collection, I began with the penny for several reasons.
好,当我开始我的硬币收藏时,我从美分开始有几个原因 。
There were a lot of them.
它们有很多 。
Several hundred billion have been minted, and there were a lot of people collecting them, so I had plenty of people to trade with and talk to about my collection.
数千亿(的美分)已经被铸造,并且有许多人收集它们,因此我有足够的可以交易和谈论我的收藏的人 。
Also, it was a coin I could afford to collect as a young teenager.
另外,它是一种我(当时)作为一个年轻的,十几岁的青少年能够收集得起的硬币 。
In the twenty-five years since then, I have managed to acquire over 300 coins, some of them very rare.
从那时起的25年来,我已经努力获得了超过300枚硬币了,其中一些非常稀少 。
I'll be sharing with you today some of my rarer specimens, including the 1909-SVDB.
今天我将同你们分享我的一些比较稀有的样品,包括1909-SVDB 。
托福听力
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