17.unless=if…not如果…不 Unless it is sunny tomorrow,I won’t go shopping.=If it isn’t sunny tomorrow,I won’t go shopping.
18.be afraid to do sth:不敢做某事be afraid of sth:害怕某物
19.21.be angry with sb生某人的气He is angry with his son.他在生他儿子的气 。
be angry about\at sth 因某事而生气He is angry about\at his work.他因为工作生气 。
22.make mistakes犯错误 23.remember to do sth记着去做某事(事情还未做)
remember doing sth记着已经做过某事(事情做完 , 但是还记着)
Please remember to close the door when you leave.当你离开的时候记着关上门 。 (门还未关).
He remembered closing the door.他记着已经关上门了 。 (门已经关上)
24.advise sb to do sth劝说某人做某事 advise sb doing建议提议做某事 。
25.It’s best (not)to do sth. (不要)做某事 solve a problem解决难题
26.run away from逃避Don’t run away from your problems. solve a problem解决难题
30.agree with sb:同意某人(的看法、意见、观点等)31.worry about 担心 =be worried about
八年级英语语法知识点归纳总结三
leave的用法
1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地” 。 例如:
When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的?
2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地” 。 例如:
Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五 , 爱丽斯要去伦敦了 。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地” 。 例如:
Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京?
2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用
should作为情态动词用 , 常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等 , 有“竟会”的意思 , 例如:
How should I know? 我怎么知道?
Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?
should有时表示应当做或发生的事 , 例如:
We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助 。
重点语法:宾语从句
结构:主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语/表语)
例句:----Im good at English. He says. (改为加宾语从句的复合句)
----He says Im good at English.
注意:①主句是一般现在时态 , 宾语从句的时态不受其影响 。
例句:He says Im good at English now.
He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.
②主句是过去时态 , 宾语从句也要用过去时态 。
例句:He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.
He said I was good at English now yesterday.
③宾语从句是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态 。
例句:Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.
Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.
④动词原形不能作主语 , 必须用其 -ing 形式 。
例句:She said helping others changed her life.
重点短语:direct speech 直接引语
reported speech = indirect speech 间接引语
first of all = at first 首先
pass on 传递
be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事
be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好
in good health 身体健康
get over 克服
open up 打开
care for = take care of = look after 照料;照顾
not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再
have a cold 感冒
end-of-year exam 年终考试
get nervous 变得紧张
forget to do sth. 忘记做某事(该事未做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做某事(该事已做)
its + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[对某人来说](加形容词)
context 上下文
Reading Strategy(阅读方法)
First read for meaning , not for detail. (首先理解文段的大致意思 , 不在于文段的细节部分 。 )
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