In foreign countries, the president is also a lower-level position than the CEO, so when dealing with foreign countries, Ren Zhengfei will not use the title of president. In the Chinese environment, the term president is not necessarily a fixed position. It often carries a sense of identity. Therefore, literary works will say “the domineering CEO loves me”. If you want to say “the domineering CEO loves me” It’s a bit weird, after all, the CEO is too formal.
再来看看董事长，董事长英文是Chairman of the Board，他其实没有任何行政权力，根据中国的《公司法》，他最重要的权力是召集和主持董事会会议，这在各国也差不多，真的不算太大的权力 。本质上，董事长就像是日本天皇或者英国女王，象征意义更大些 。
Let’s take a look at the chairman. The English name of the chairman is Chairman of the Board. In fact, he does not have any executive power. According to China’s “Company Law”, his most important power is to convene and preside over board meetings. This is similar in various countries, really. Not too much power. In essence, the chairman is like the emperor of Japan or the queen of England, which is more symbolic.

很多人误以为CEO是由董事长任命的，其实不对 。CEO的任用和解聘都由董事会负责，而在董事会里面，董事长和其他所有董事一样，都是一人一票，不存在上下级的关系 。
Many people mistakenly think that the CEO is appointed by the chairman of the board, but it is wrong. The appointment and dismissal of the CEO is the responsibility of the board of directors. In the board of directors, the chairman, like all other directors, has one person, one vote, and there is no relationship between superiors and superiors.
为什么有董事长比CEO权力大的错觉？ Why is there an illusion that the chairman is more powerful than the CEO?从《公司法》看，董事长确实没有什么天然权力，他只不过是股东们的受托人之一，那为什么给我们的感觉是，董事长都比CEO权力大呢？就连在文学和影视作品里面，也大都是董事长是最高领导 。这其实是因为董事长的身份往往会和其他的身份有重叠，所以加持了董事长的权力，比如在现实中，董事长经常是由控股股东来担任的，他本身就对公司有控制权，有时是创始人或者他的家族成员担任董事长，就算股份不高，但是威望高，下属信服他，自然就有权力 。
From the “Company Law”, the chairman of the board does not have any natural power. He is only one of the shareholders’ trustees. Why does it give us the feeling that the chairman of the board has more power than the CEO? Even in literature and film and television works, the chairman is the highest leader. This is actually because the chairman’s identity often overlaps with other identities, so the chairman’s power is added. For example, in reality, the chairman is often held by the controlling shareholder, and he himself has control over the company. Sometimes the founder or a member of his family serves as the chairman of the board. Even if the shares are not high, but the prestige is high, and the subordinates believe in him, they will naturally have power.
什么时候，董事长会有一些特殊的身份加持呢？一般就是创立时间不长，创始人威望还很高，或者股权很集中，控股股东权力很大 。你看在中国，公司普遍创立时间不长，并且股权非常集中，所以才会感觉董事长往往是权力最大的，很多中国的董事长做的其实是西方的CEO做的行政工作；相比较而言，在美国，很多大型公司已经历经了好几代领导人，股权也高度分散，这时候公司的发动机其实是CEO这个最高行政长官，而不是董事长了，董事长往往就是起到一个监督和组织召开董事会的作用 。

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