When will the chairman have some special status blessings? Generally, the establishment time is not long, the prestige of the founder is still high, or the equity is very concentrated, and the controlling shareholder has great power. You see in China, companies generally have not been established for a long time, and the equity is very concentrated, so it feels that the chairman of the board is often the most powerful, and many Chinese chairmans are actually doing administrative work by Western CEOs; in comparison, In the United States, many large companies have gone through several generations of leaders and their equity is highly dispersed. At this time, the company’s engine is actually the chief executive of the CEO, not the chairman. The chairman often acts as a supervisor and organizer. The role of the board of directors.

你现在应该理解为什么CEO有的时候显得权力很大，有的时候又显得权力没那么大了 。其实越是成熟的公司治理结构，董事长和CEO越是一种平等而且相互制约的关系 。如果非要比较他俩的权力，其实最后是看董事会的其他成员支持谁更多些，比如乔布斯当年虽然是创始人身份加持的董事长，但并不是控股股东，他和CEO斯卡利的战略矛盾爆发以后，大多数董事会成员支持斯卡利，所以乔布斯就不得不退出了 。
You should now understand why CEOs sometimes appear to be very powerful, and sometimes they appear to be less powerful. In fact, the more mature the corporate governance structure, the more equal and mutually restrictive relationship between chairman and CEO. If you have to compare their powers, in fact, it depends on who is supported by other members of the board of directors. For example, although Jobs was the chairman of the founder’s identity, he was not the controlling shareholder. He and CEO Sculley’s strategy After the conflict broke out, most of the board members supported Sculley, so Jobs had to withdraw.
两职分离还是两职合一？ Separation of the two positions or integration of the two positions?CEO和董事长的关系这么飘忽不定，有什么是确定的呢？很简单，如果你看到有一个人，是这个公司的董事长兼CEO，那一般就是这个公司绝对的一号人物，除非是极特殊的情况 。
The relationship between the CEO and the chairman is so erratic, what is certain? Quite simply, if you see a person who is the chairman and CEO of this company, he is generally the absolute number one person in this company, unless it is a very special situation.
因为董事长是董事会里面的核心人物，董事会对于CEO有任用、监督、解聘的权力，而CEO是日常经营管理活动的总负责人，这两个职位由一个人担任，那权力不就翻倍了嘛？
Because the chairman of the board is the core figure in the board of directors, the board of directors has the power to appoint, supervise, and dismiss the CEO, and the CEO is the person in charge of daily operation and management activities. These two positions are held by one person, then the power will be doubled?
但是这样，又会引出公司治理的下一个问题，那就是董事长和CEO两职合一好，还是两职分离好呢？
But this will lead to the next question of corporate governance, which is the combination of chairman and CEO, or separation of the two roles?


两职合一的例子很多，比如京东的刘强东，百度的李彦宏，360的周鸿祎，新东方的俞敏洪，小米的雷军这些都是，两职分离的企业也不少，比如阿里巴巴、现在的微软、特斯拉、星巴克等等，也都是好企业 。你说合一好还是分离好，还真不太好说，这是个在公司治理领域经常被争论的问题 。

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